WITH bonfire night approaching, the British Veterinary Association (BVA) is encouraging pet owners to start preparing to prevent upset from fireworks.

Some pets show signs of distress, such as panting, drooling and attempt to escape, but there are also more subtle signs that owners should be aware of, including restlessness and toileting in the house. Cats often hide while rabbits may keep very still and thump the ground with their back feet.

Top tips for November 5: Prepare a den for your pet about two weeks before bonfire night and give them praise when they are relaxed there, so they come to view it as a safe retreat.

Use pheromone products next to the den and around the home. These are scents that we can’t smell but reduce a pet’s stress.

Provide background noise and close curtains and windows.

Try not to reassure your pet as this often inadvertently reinforces anxious behaviour.

Never punish your pet – remember, if they toilet in the house it’s not their fault.

Move pets, such as rabbits and guinea pigs, to a quiet place indoors and use lots of bedding to mask sounds.